ICF values of category of aliments

Category Species (%) All Species Use citations (%) All use citations ICF value
‘Mich’ and febrile diseases 6 9% 26 11% 0.80
Evil eye and satan beshita 13 20% 41 18% 0.70
Respiratory and throat infections 6 9% 15 7% 0.64
Rabies and internal disease 17 26% 45 20% 0.64
Gastrointestinal disorder and parasites infections 23 35% 60 26% 0.63
Venereal disease and impotence 7 11% 13 6% 0.50
External injuries and parasites infections 19 29% 33 14% 0.44
Snake bite 4 6% 6 3% 0.40
Swelling and cancer 9 14% 14 6% 0.38
Sensorial disease 4 6% 5 2% 0.25

FL value of medicinal plants

Species and Family Local name Therapeutical uses Fidelity level (FL)
Carissa spinarum L. Apocynaceae Agam evil eye 100%
Clausena anisata (Willd.) Benth Rutaceae Limbche evil eye 100%
Acokanthera schimperi (A. DC.) Schweinf. Apocynaceae Yemerz Enchet ‘kusil, yetat merz’ 100%
Calpurnia aurea (Alt.) Benth. Fabaceae Digita diarrhea 100%
Ficus thonningii Blume. Moraceae Chibha ‘ayn bar teza’ 100%
Cyphostemma junceum (Webb) Decoings ex Wild & Drummond Vitaceae Etse Zewe snake bite 100%
Sansevieria erythraeae Mattei Dracaenaceae Algeti/chiret ‘sinfete wesib’ 100%
Zehneria scabra Asteraceae Hareg Ressa (Este Sabek) ‘mich’, ‘kintarot’ 86%
Stephania abyssinica (Dillon. & A. Rich.) Walp. Menispermaceae Kib Kitel/Etse Eyesus stomachache/’kuruba’, babies’ sickness 80%
Phytolacca dodecandra L’Herit Phytolaceae Endod ‘wef beshita’, ‘kusil’ 75%
Verbena officinalis L. Verbenaceae Atuch stomachache, evil eye, snake bite 73%
Ocimum lamiifolium Hochst. Lamiaceae Dama Kesse ‘mich’, ‘kusil’ 67%
Croton marcostachyus Del. Euphorbiaceae Bissana gastrointestinal disorder, ‘wef beshita’ 63%
Justicia schimperiana (Hochst. ex A. Nees) T. Anders Acanthaceae Sensel (Smiza) evil eye, ‘wef beshita’, ‘kuruba’ 63%
Capparis tomentosa Lam. Capparidaceae Gumero evil eye, ‘satan beshita, ‘tesbo beshita’ 57%
Cucumis ficifolius A. Rich.Curcurbitaceae Yemidir Embuay stomachache, ‘kuruba’, ‘chiffea’, ‘majrat getr’, ‘nessr’, rabies, ‘wef beshita’ 50%
Plumbago zeylanicum L. Plumbaginaceae Amira coughing, ‘kurtimat’, cancer, swelling 40%
Dorstenia barnimianaSchweinf. Moraceae Work Bemeda cancer, rabies, syphilis, ‘wef beshita’, ‘yeahya kintarot’, ‘mushuro’ 22%

https://ethnobiomed.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1746-4269-3-12